Chapter 2: Formation, Administration and Dissolution of Companies
Part C: Transparency, accountability and integrity of companies

s29: Financial statements

  • (1) If a company provides any financial statements, including any annual financial statements, to any person for any reason, those statements must:
    • (a) satisfy the financial reporting standards as to form and content, if any such standards are prescribed;
      • (b) present fairly the state of affairs and business of the company, and explain the transactions and financial position of the business of the company;
        • (c) show the company's assets, liabilities and equity, as well as its income and expenses, and any other prescribed information;
          • (d) set out the date on which the statements were published, and the accounting period to which the statements apply; and
            • (e) bear, on the first page of the statements, a prominent notice indicating;
              • (i) whether the statements;
                • (aa) have been audited in compliance with any applicable requirements of this Act;
                  • (bb) if not audited, have been independently reviewed in compliance with any applicable requirements of this Act; or
                    • (cc) have not been audited or independently reviewed; and
                    • (ii) the name, and professional designation, if any, of the individual who prepared, or supervised the preparation of, those statements.
                  • (2) Any financial statements prepared by a company, including any annual financial statements of a company as contemplated in section 30, must not be:
                    • (a) false or misleading in any material respect; or
                      • (b) incomplete in any material particular, subject only to subsection (3).
                      • (3) A company may provide any person with a summary of any particular financial statements, but:
                        • (a) any such summary must comply with any prescribed requirements; and
                          • (b) the first page of the summary must bear a prominent notice;
                            • (i) stating that it is a summary of particular financial statements prepared by the company, and setting out the date of those statements;
                              • (ii) stating whether the financial statements that it summarises have been audited, independently reviewed, or are unaudited, as contemplated in subsection (1)(e);
                                • (iii) stating the name, and professional designation, if any, of the individual who prepared, or supervised the preparation of, the financial statements that it summarises; and
                                  • (iv) setting out the steps required to obtain a copy of the financial statements that it summarises.
                                • (4) Subject to subsection (5), the Minister, after consulting the Council, may make regulations prescribing:
                                  • (a) financial reporting standards contemplated in this Part; or
                                    • (b) form and content requirements for summaries contemplated in subsection (3).
                                    • (5) Any regulations contemplated in subsection (4):
                                      • (a) must promote sound and consistent accounting practices;
                                        • (b) in the case of financial reporting standards for public companies, must be in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards of the International Accounting Standards Board or its successor body; and
                                          • (c) may establish different standards applicable to;
                                            • (i) profit and non-profit companies; and
                                              • (ii) different categories of profit companies.
                                            • (6) Subject to section 214(2), a person is guilty of an offence if the person is a party to the preparation, approval, dissemination or publication of:
                                              • (a) any financial statements, including any annual financial statements contemplated in section 30, knowing that those statements;
                                                • (i) fail in a material way to comply with the requirements of subsection (1); or
                                                  • (ii) are materially false or misleading, as contemplated in subsection (2); or
                                                  • (b) a summary of any financial statements, knowing that:
                                                    • (i) the statements that it summarises do not comply with the requirements of subsection (1), or are materially false or misleading, as contemplated in subsection (2); or
                                                      • (ii) the summary does not comply with the requirements of subsection (3), or is materially false or misleading.

                                                    Related Sections

                                                    s30: Annual financial statements
                                                    s214: False statements, reckless conduct and non-compliance

                                                    Related Regulations

                                                    R27: Financial Reporting Standards

                                                    Related Notes

                                                    Notice to Customers: Lodging of financial statements
                                                    Notice to Customers: Filing of financial statements for 2012 - 2013

                                                    Related Forms

                                                    No related forms.